๐ฌIn plain words
What the trial is, and whether it could suit you
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a common mental disorder in adolescents with significant individual and societal repercussions, characterized over the long term by emotional hyperresponsiveness, relational instability, identity disturbances and self-aggressive behavior. The etiology of BPD is multifactorial and involves exposure to traumatic life events, which are present in the majority of cases. This explains the very common co-morbidity between BPD and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which involves emotionally painful memory relapses of one or more traumatic events, associated with an emotional trauma avoidance syndrome (s). ) and hypervigilance. Brain imaging studies in adolescents with BPD have shown decreases in the volume of gray matter within the frontolimbic network, as well as a decrease in frontolimbic white matter bundles. These brain changes are considered to
Sign in to get the eligibility rules as simple questions to take to your doctor.
๐ Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria:
For the 3 groups:
* female
* Age between 13 and 17 years inclusive
* Oral and written comprehension of the French language
* Affiliation to the social security scheme
* Informed consent signed by the legal representatives holding the exercise of parental authority and the adolescent herself
For patients:
* Diagnosis of borderline personality disorder according to the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for mental disorders, fifth edition (DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013; SIDP-IV)
* Level of general psychopathology compatible with participation in the study (score\> 20 on the CGA-S)
TB + / PTSD + group:
\- Post-traumatic stress disorder according to DSM-5 criteria (American Psychiatric Association, 2013; K-SADS-PL)
In the control group :
* Absence of mental disorder according to DSM-5 criteria (American Psychiatric Association, 2013; K-SADS-PL and SIDP-IV)
* Oral and written comprehension of the French language
* Informed consent signed by the legal representative, the holder (s) of the exercise of parental authority and the adolescent herself
Exclusion Criteria:
* \- Illiteracy / illiteracy
* Sensory disorder (visual, auditory)
* Severe chronic psychiatric comorbidity: autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability, schizophrenia spectrum disorder and other psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder
* Severe or current brain pathology (chronic neurological disease, encephalitis, history of severe head trauma), alertness disorder
* History of anoxic coma
* Contraindication to MRI (magnetic foreign body, claustrophobia, contraindication to prolonged lying down)
* Severe physical pathology in progress
* Moving outside the Normandy region planned within 18 months
* The inclusion of the subject in another biomedical research protocol (during the present study)
* Intellectual deficit (IQ \<70)
* Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Caen University Hospital
Caen, France
๐ค Taking part is your choice, and you can leave at any time. Only the trial team can confirm you are eligible โ always decide together with your own doctor.