💬In plain words
What the trial is, and whether it could suit you
Single centre observational study to assess lower extremity arterial disease (LEAD) patients' cardiac dysfunction with strain analyses and to assess connections between cardiac dysfunction, metabolomic changes and target organ damage in LEAD.
Sign in to get the eligibility rules as simple questions to take to your doctor.
📋 Eligibility rules (as published)
Inclusion Criteria in LEAD group:
* Fontaine I-IV class symptoms
* Confirmed diagnosis of LEAD
Inclusion Criteria in control group:
* Age 35-85
* Has to have at least of the following: hypertension, diabetes, coronary artery disease or the patient smokes
Exclusion Criteria:
* Age \<35 or \>85 years
* BMI ≥40 kg/m²
* Known heart failure in history
* Any acute or chronic autoimmune or rheumatic disease
* Cardiac structural disease in history: inflammatory, infiltrative diseases, nonischemic cardiomyopathies
* Acute coronary syndrome in last 3 months
* Moderate to severe cardiac valvular disease
* Cardiac valvular disease operative/invasive treatment in history
* Cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED)
* Transitory ischemic attack or stroke in last 3 months
* Severe COPD (GOLD C or D)
* Moderate to severe asthma (according to GINA 2022 criteria)
* Untreated hypertension (noninvasive blood pressure measurement ≥180/110 mmHg during recruitment)
* Chronic severe kidney dysfunction (eGFR \<30 ml/min/1,73 m²)
* Malignant tumor with radiation treatment to thorax, oncologic or biologic treatment in history
* Chronic hematologic disease (except for anemia)
* Severe liver dysfunction
* Malignant tumor with \<5 years of remission
* Acute or chronic infectious disease
* Anemia with hemoglobin \<80 g/L